Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
Health and Economic Impact Assessment of Transport and Industry PM2.5 Control Policy in Guangdong Province | |
Ren, Songyan1; Wang, Peng1![]() ![]() | |
2021-12-01 | |
Source Publication | SUSTAINABILITY
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Volume | 13Issue:23Pages:22 |
Corresponding Author | Wang, Peng(wangpeng@ms.giec.ac.cn) |
Abstract | PM2.5 pollution-related diseases lead to additional medical expenses and the loss of working hours, thus affecting the macro-economy. To evaluate the health-related economic impacts of PM2.5, the Integrated Assessment Model of Climate, Economic, and Environment (ICEEH), combined with the Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model, the Greenhouse Gas and Air Pollution Interactions and Synergies (GAINS) model, and a health impact assessment module was constructed. The impact of different air pollution control strategies was analyzed in Guangdong Province by establishing a Without Control (WOC) scenario, an Air Control (AIC) scenario, and a Blue Sky (BLK) scenario. The results show that in the WOC scenario for 2035, the death rate for Guangdong Province is 71,690 persons/year and the loss of working hours is 0.67 h/person/year. In the AIC and BLK scenarios compared with WOC for 2035, the loss of working hours is reduced by 29.8% and 34.3%, and premature deaths are reduced by 33.0% and 37.5%, respectively; GDP would increase by 0.05% and 0.11%, respectively, through strict pollution control policies. Furthermore, improved labor force quality induced by better air conditions would promote the added value in labor-intensive industries, such as agriculture (0.233%), other manufacturing (0.172%), textiles (0.181%), food (0.176%), railways transport (0.137%), and services (0.129%). The added value in the waste (-0.073%), nature gas (-0.076%), and crude oil sectors (-0.072%) would decrease because of the increased investment installment in PM2.5 treatment equipment. |
Keyword | health impact PM2 5 pollution transport and industry air control strategy |
DOI | 10.3390/su132313049 |
WOS Keyword | PARTICULATE AIR-POLLUTION ; LONG-TERM EXPOSURE ; MORTALITY |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Natural Science Foundation of China[71603248] ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province[2017A050501060] |
WOS Research Area | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province |
WOS Subject | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS ID | WOS:000734604000001 |
Publisher | MDPI |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/35587 |
Collection | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Wang, Peng |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 2.Peking Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 3.Natl Inst Environm Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3004352, Japan |
First Author Affilication | GuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Ren, Songyan,Wang, Peng,Dai, Hancheng,et al. Health and Economic Impact Assessment of Transport and Industry PM2.5 Control Policy in Guangdong Province[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2021,13(23):22. |
APA | Ren, Songyan,Wang, Peng,Dai, Hancheng,Zhao, Daiqing,&Masui, Toshihiko.(2021).Health and Economic Impact Assessment of Transport and Industry PM2.5 Control Policy in Guangdong Province.SUSTAINABILITY,13(23),22. |
MLA | Ren, Songyan,et al."Health and Economic Impact Assessment of Transport and Industry PM2.5 Control Policy in Guangdong Province".SUSTAINABILITY 13.23(2021):22. |
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