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Recycling of Black Liquor Generated from Cellulosic Ethanol Process for Plant Growth
Song, Changzhong1; Zhang, Bowen1,2; Wang, Wen2; Tan, Xuesong2; Zahoor2; Zhou, Guixiong2; Zhang, Quan2; Wang, Qingfeng2; Ku, Song2,4; Zhuang, Xinshu2
2020-08-01
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY
ISSN1556-6560
Volume14Issue:4Pages:511-516
Corresponding AuthorZhuang, Xinshu(zhuangxs@ms.giec.ac.cn)
AbstractThe alkaline pretreatment has the advantages of low energy input and atmospheric pressure to highly enhance the conversion of lignocellulose to ethanol. However, the black liquor from the process would pollute the environment, which hinders its industrial application. This study selected the potassium hydroxide (KOH) as the alkaline reagent for lignocellulosic pretreatment and investigated the feasibility of recycling the black liquor (BL) as molecular bio-activator for plant growth. After optimization of KOH pretreatment, the enzymatic saccharification efficiency of rice straw achieved to 86.6% under the optimum condition of 2% KOH, 15:1 of liquid-solid ratio, 70 degrees C for 1 h. The ethanol production and conversion ratio was 32.24 g/L and 53.0% respectively at 20% solid loading. The tobacco cultured in the nutrient solution with BL was more luxuriant than that without BL, of which the dry weight of plant increased 367% and the leaf area increment of tobacco was about 2-4 times than the control after 30 days. Thus this study provided a promising way to accelerate the industrialization of alkaline pretreatment for cellulosic ethanol production.
KeywordBlack Liquor KOH Pretreatment Molecular Bio-Activator Tobacco
DOI10.1166/jbmb.2020.1981
WOS KeywordHYDROXIDE PRETREATMENT
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[51606203] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51476179] ; Pearl River S&T Nova Program of Guangzhou, China[201806010052] ; Open Fund of Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm, South China Agricultural University
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; Pearl River S&T Nova Program of Guangzhou, China ; Open Fund of Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm, South China Agricultural University
WOS SubjectChemistry, Applied ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science, Biomaterials
WOS IDWOS:000596385200011
PublisherAMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS
Citation statistics
Cited Times:5[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/32374
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Corresponding AuthorZhuang, Xinshu
Affiliation1.Inner Mongolia Univ Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Hohhot 010051, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
3.Guizhou Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci, Guiyang 550001, Peoples R China
4.Shenyang Aerosp Univ, Sch Energy & Environm, Shenyang 110100, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Song, Changzhong,Zhang, Bowen,Wang, Wen,et al. Recycling of Black Liquor Generated from Cellulosic Ethanol Process for Plant Growth[J]. JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY,2020,14(4):511-516.
APA Song, Changzhong.,Zhang, Bowen.,Wang, Wen.,Tan, Xuesong.,Zahoor.,...&Zhuang, Xinshu.(2020).Recycling of Black Liquor Generated from Cellulosic Ethanol Process for Plant Growth.JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY,14(4),511-516.
MLA Song, Changzhong,et al."Recycling of Black Liquor Generated from Cellulosic Ethanol Process for Plant Growth".JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY 14.4(2020):511-516.
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