Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
5 Ultramicropore-rich renewable porous carbon from biomass tar with excellent adsorption capacity and selectivity for CO2 capture | |
Yuan, Haoran1,2,3; Chen, Jian1,2,3,4; Li, Denian1,2,3; Chen, Huibing1,2,3,5; Chen, Yong1,2,3 | |
2019-10-01 | |
Source Publication | CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL |
ISSN | 1385-8947 |
Volume | 373Pages:171-178 |
Corresponding Author | Li, Denian(lidn@ms.giec.ac.cn) |
Abstract | Biomass tar was a conspicuous hazardous byproduct from biomass gasification, and it has become a great challenge in the development of biomass energy technology. Here, we proposed the facile one-step synthesis of highly porous carbon using biomass tar as feedstock, porous CaO as a template, and KOH as an activation agent. Following a simultaneous activation-template-carbonization process, the product displayed tunable porosity and high specific surface area (up to 2424m(2) g(-1)). When applied to CO2 capture, the ultramicropores of this carbon material played a significant role in enhancing the CO2 affinity. In particular, the adsorbent synthesized with biomass tar: CaO: KOH in 1: 2: 3 wt ratio exhibited the high CO2 capture capacity of 5.03 and 3.13 mmol g(-1) at 273 K and 298 K (1.20 mmol g(-1) at 0.15 bar), respectively, perfect cyclic regeneration property (95% retention) and excellent initial isosteric heat of adsorption (48.55 kJ mol(-1)). The CO2/N-2 selectivity from Henry's Law and ideal solution adsorption theory reached 26.3 and 15.4 at 273 K, and 32.4 and 19.7 at 298 K, respectively. |
Keyword | Biomass tar Porous carbon CO2 capture Ultramicrospores CO2/N-2 selectivity Cyclic regeneration |
DOI | 10.1016/j.cej.2019.04.206 |
WOS Keyword | METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK ; HIGH-SURFACE-AREA ; MICROPOROUS POLYMERS ; STEP SYNTHESIS ; ACTIVATION ; DIOXIDE ; PERFORMANCE ; KOH ; ADSORBENT ; NANOSHEET |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFC1901204] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[5167060847] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51806226] ; Frontier Key Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDY-SSW-JSC038] ; Science and Technology Project of Guangdong Province[2017B040404011] |
WOS Research Area | Engineering |
Funding Organization | National Key R&D Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Frontier Key Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Project of Guangdong Province |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical |
WOS ID | WOS:000471682900016 |
Publisher | ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/25176 |
Collection | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Li, Denian |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lab Integrated Technol Urban & Rural Mines Exploi, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, 2 Nengyuan Rd, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19 Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Changzhou Univ, Inst Urban & Rural Min, Sch Petrochem Engn, Changzhou 213164, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Yuan, Haoran,Chen, Jian,Li, Denian,et al. 5 Ultramicropore-rich renewable porous carbon from biomass tar with excellent adsorption capacity and selectivity for CO2 capture[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2019,373:171-178. |
APA | Yuan, Haoran,Chen, Jian,Li, Denian,Chen, Huibing,&Chen, Yong.(2019).5 Ultramicropore-rich renewable porous carbon from biomass tar with excellent adsorption capacity and selectivity for CO2 capture.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,373,171-178. |
MLA | Yuan, Haoran,et al."5 Ultramicropore-rich renewable porous carbon from biomass tar with excellent adsorption capacity and selectivity for CO2 capture".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 373(2019):171-178. |
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