Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
Underwater superoleophobic/underoil superhydrophobic corn cob coated meshes for on-demand oil/water separation | |
Li, Jian1; Bai, Xiangge1; Tang, Xiaohua1; Zha, Fei1; Feng, Hua1; Qi, Wei2 | |
2018-04-29 | |
Source Publication | SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY |
ISSN | 1383-5866 |
Volume | 195Pages:232-237 |
Corresponding Author | Li, Jian(jianli83@126.com) ; Qi, Wei(qiwei@ms.giec.ac.cn) |
Abstract | The separation of water/oil mixtures is extensively required due to the expanding industrial oily wastewater and frequent oil spill accidents, exciting the development of facile and efficient oil/water separation technologies. in this study, corn cob powders (CCPs) coated meshes with underwater superoleophobicity and underoil super hydrophobicity were successfully fabricated by a facile spraying-coating method, which can be used for on demand immiscible oil/water mixtures separation without any additional chemical treatment. Thus, both separation modes (oil-blocking or water-blocking) in One single device were achieved for selective oil/water separation regardless of the heavy oil or light oil involved in the mixtures. The oil-blocking mode with underwater superoleophobicity allows water in light oil/water mixtures to permeate, while the water-blocking mode with underoil superhydrophobicity letting heavy oil to permeate. In addition, the high separation efficiencies larger than 99.9% for a series of oil/water mixtures were achieved in the single device with the driving-force only its gravity. Moreover, the coated meshes showed robust environmental stability that could be used for the separation of oil and various corrosive mixtures, such as strong acidic, alkaline and salt aqueous solutions. All these features make the coated mesh become an ideal candidate for on-demand separation of various oil/water mixtures. |
Keyword | Underwater superoleophobic Underoil superhydrophobic Oil/water separation Separation efficiency Corn cob On-demand |
DOI | 10.1016/j.seppur.2017.12.023 |
WOS Keyword | WATER EMULSION SEPARATION ; SWITCHABLE WETTABILITY ; OIL ; MEMBRANES ; COATINGS ; SURFACE ; FILMS |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | Natural Science Foundation of China[21376241] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2017M610031] ; Young Teacher Research Group Foundation of Northwest Normal University[NWNU-LKQN-16-6] ; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development[Y707sc1001] |
WOS Research Area | Engineering |
Funding Organization | Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; Young Teacher Research Group Foundation of Northwest Normal University ; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Chemical |
WOS ID | WOS:000425077100026 |
Publisher | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/23387 |
Collection | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Li, Jian; Qi, Wei |
Affiliation | 1.Northwest Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Li, Jian,Bai, Xiangge,Tang, Xiaohua,et al. Underwater superoleophobic/underoil superhydrophobic corn cob coated meshes for on-demand oil/water separation[J]. SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,2018,195:232-237. |
APA | Li, Jian,Bai, Xiangge,Tang, Xiaohua,Zha, Fei,Feng, Hua,&Qi, Wei.(2018).Underwater superoleophobic/underoil superhydrophobic corn cob coated meshes for on-demand oil/water separation.SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,195,232-237. |
MLA | Li, Jian,et al."Underwater superoleophobic/underoil superhydrophobic corn cob coated meshes for on-demand oil/water separation".SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY 195(2018):232-237. |
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