Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
Cultivation of oleaginous microalgae for removal of nutrients and heavy metals from biogas digestates | |
Yang, Suo1,2; Xu, Jin1,2,3,4; Wang, Zhong-Ming3; Bao, Lian-Jun1,2; Zeng, Eddy Y.1,2 | |
2017-10-15 | |
Source Publication | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION |
Volume | 164Pages:793-803 |
Abstract | Cultivation of microalgae in anaerobically digested effluent is beneficial for removal of nutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, and heavy metals at reduced cost and generation of biomass to produce biofuels. In the present study, four strains of oleaginous microalgae, separated from fresh water in South China, were evaluated for their ability to remove nitrogen and phosphorus. The results showed that Scenedesmus sp. (GN 171) was capable of removing nitrogen and phosphorous in BG-11 medium at the rates of 97% and 99%. Two types of anaerobically digested effluents, i.e., grass anaerobically digested effluent and molasses wastewater anaerobically digested effluent, were chosen as the nutrient sources. These anaerobically digested effluents diluted in BG-11 medium or with tap water were used as the substitute medium to cultivate GN 171; other pretreatment methods, such as sterilization and dilution ratio, were also taken into consideration. A ratio of 1/3 for unsterilized grass anaerobically digested effluent/tap water mixture (designated as G4) was the optimal proportion for growth of GN 171 and removal of nitrogen and phosphorus at a large scale. The dry weight of GN 171 reached 3.2 g L-1, and the total lipid, carbohydrate and protein contents were 34%, 30% and 16% in G4. The efficacies for removal of total nitrogen, ammonia nitrogen, phosphorus and selected heavy metals were generally satisfactory. It seems possible to use ADE, rather than any artificial medium, as the sole nutrient source for microalgae production. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd. |
Subtype | Article |
Keyword | Microalgae Grass Anaerobically Digested Effluent Molasses Wastewater Anaerobically Digested Effluent Biomass Nitrogen Phosphorus |
WOS Headings | Science & Technology ; Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.06.221 |
WOS Subject Extended | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS Keyword | WASTE-WATER TREATMENT ; ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION PERFORMANCE ; BIOMASS PRODUCTION ; LIQUID DIGESTATE ; LIGHT-INTENSITY ; SILAGE QUALITY ; CHLORELLA ; PHOSPHORUS ; NITROGEN ; GROWTH |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Organization | Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2012ZX07503-003-002) ; Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences(y507jb1001) ; Natural Science Foundation(2016A030312007) |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS ID | WOS:000409290700074 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/16289 |
Collection | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
Affiliation | 1.Jinan Univ, Sch Environm, Guangzhou Key Lab Environm Exposure & Hlth, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China 2.Jinan Univ, Guangdong Key Lab Environm Pollut & Hlth, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 4.Jinan Univ, Dept Ecol, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Yang, Suo,Xu, Jin,Wang, Zhong-Ming,et al. Cultivation of oleaginous microalgae for removal of nutrients and heavy metals from biogas digestates[J]. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,2017,164:793-803. |
APA | Yang, Suo,Xu, Jin,Wang, Zhong-Ming,Bao, Lian-Jun,&Zeng, Eddy Y..(2017).Cultivation of oleaginous microalgae for removal of nutrients and heavy metals from biogas digestates.JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,164,793-803. |
MLA | Yang, Suo,et al."Cultivation of oleaginous microalgae for removal of nutrients and heavy metals from biogas digestates".JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 164(2017):793-803. |
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