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Multi-channel effect of condensation flow in a micro triple-channel condenser
Zhang, Wei1,2; Xu, Jinliang1; Liu, Guohua1,2
2008-12-01
Source PublicationINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOW
ISSN0301-9322
Volume34Issue:12Pages:1175-1184
Corresponding Authorxujl@ms.giec.ac.cn
AbstractMulti-channel effect is important to understand transport phenomenon in phase change systems with parallel channels. In this paper, visualization studies were performed to study the multi-channel effect in a silicon triple-channel condenser with an aspect ratio of 0.04. Saturated water vapor was pumped into the microcondenser, which was horizontally positioned. The condenser was cooled by the air natural convention heat transfer in the air environment. Flow patterns are either the annular flow at high inlet vapor pressures, or a quasi-stable elongated bubble at the microchannel upstream followed by a detaching or detached miniature bubble at smaller inlet vapor pressures. The downstream miniature bubble was detached from the elongated bubble tip induced by the maximum Weber number there. It is observed that either a single vapor thread or dual vapor threads are at the front of the elongated bubble. A miniature bubble is fully formed by breaking up the vapor thread or threads. The transient vapor thread formation and breakup process is exactly symmetry against the centerline of the center channel. In side channels, the Marangoni effect induced by the small temperature variation over the channel width direction causes the vapor thread formation and breakup process deviating from the side channel centerline and approaching the center channel. The Marangoni effect further forces the detached bubble to rotate and approach the center channel, because the center channel always has higher temperatures, indicating the multi-channel effect. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
SubtypeArticle
Other AbstractMulti-channel effect is important to understand transport phenomenon in phase change systems with parallel channels. In this paper, visualization studies were performed to study the multi-channel effect in a silicon triple-channel condenser with an aspect ratio of 0.04. Saturated water vapor was pumped into the microcondenser, which was horizontally positioned. The condenser was cooled by the air natural convention heat transfer in the air environment. Flow patterns are either the annular flow at high inlet vapor pressures, or a quasi-stable elongated bubble at the microchannel upstream followed by a detaching or detached miniature bubble at smaller inlet vapor pressures. The downstream miniature bubble was detached from the elongated bubble tip induced by the maximum Weber number there. It is observed that either a single vapor thread or dual vapor threads are at the front of the elongated bubble. A miniature bubble is fully formed by breaking up the vapor thread or threads. The transient vapor thread formation and breakup process is exactly symmetry against the centerline of the center channel. In side channels, the Marangoni effect induced by the small temperature variation over the channel width direction causes the vapor thread formation and breakup process deviating from the side channel centerline and approaching the center channel. The Marangoni effect further forces the detached bubble to rotate and approach the center channel, because the center channel always has higher temperatures, indicating the multi-channel effect. 
KeywordCondensation Multi-channel Effect Flow Pattern Microchannel Marangoni Effect
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology ; Technology
DOI10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2008.05.004
WOS Subject ExtendedMechanics
URL查看原文
WOS KeywordCIRCULAR MICROCHANNELS ; HEAT-TRANSFER ; HORIZONTAL MICROCHANNELS ; FILM CONDENSATION ; PRESSURE-DROP ; PATTERNS ; SQUARE ; TRAIN ; MODEL ; TUBE
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding OrganizationNatural Science Foundation of China [50776089]; National Basic Research Program [2006CB601203]
WOS SubjectMechanics
WOS IDWOS:000261281100008
Citation statistics
Cited Times:14[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/3406
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Micro Energy Syst Lab, Key Lab Renewable Energy & Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Wei,Xu, Jinliang,Liu, Guohua. Multi-channel effect of condensation flow in a micro triple-channel condenser[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOW,2008,34(12):1175-1184.
APA Zhang, Wei,Xu, Jinliang,&Liu, Guohua.(2008).Multi-channel effect of condensation flow in a micro triple-channel condenser.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOW,34(12),1175-1184.
MLA Zhang, Wei,et al."Multi-channel effect of condensation flow in a micro triple-channel condenser".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOW 34.12(2008):1175-1184.
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