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Pyrolysis kinetic study of cathode material derived from spent lithium ion batteries (LIBs): Comparison of different models
Yu, Shaoqi1; Zhang, Baogui2; Xiong, Jingjing1; Yao, Zhitong1; Wu, Daidai3; Liu, Jie1; Xu, Shaodan1; Tang, Junhong1
2021-02-01
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF THE AIR & WASTE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION
ISSN1096-2247
Pages7
Corresponding AuthorYao, Zhitong(sxyzt@126.com) ; Tang, Junhong(tang_jhjh@163.com)
AbstractSeparating cathode material and Al foil from spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is a critical step for LIBs recycling. As compared to chemical dissolving and decomposition, the pyrolysis pretreatment is an alternative and simple method. In this work, the pyrolysis kinetics of cathode material were comparatively studied using various isoconversional methods, including Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO), Friedman, Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose, Starink, Tang, and Boswell. The thermal degradation mechanism was investigated by the Coats-Redfern (CR) and master-plot methods as well. The thermogravimetric analysis revealed that cathode material decomposition could be divided into three stages with mass losses of 1.51%, 0.787%, and 0.449%, respectively. Activation energy (E alpha) calculated using the six model-free methods showed a similar trend, gradually increasing as the degree of conversion (alpha) increased from 0.001 to 0.009, and then significantly elevating. The FWO method gave the best fitting and E alpha values first increased from 12.032 to 24.433 kJ center dot mol(-1) with alpha elevating from 0.001 to 0.009, then increased further to 43.187 kJ center dot mol(-1). Both CR and Criado methods indicated that the degradation of cathode material can be explained by the diffusion models. Implications: The rapid growth in the production and consumption of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) for portable electronic devices and electric vehicles has resulted in an increasing number of spent LIBs. Thermal treatment offers advantages of high-efficiency and simple operation. Understanding the thermal process of spent LIBs and probing its kinetic are significant for the large-scale treatment. Through this study, it will be significant for the reactor designing and optimizing in practice.
DOI10.1080/10962247.2020.1832623
WOS KeywordLICOO2 ; GASIFICATION ; SEPARATION ; RECOVERY ; CARBON ; SHELL
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectZhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China[LQ19E060008] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51908171]
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Funding OrganizationZhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
WOS SubjectEngineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS IDWOS:000652461500001
PublisherTAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
Citation statistics
Cited Times:8[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/33087
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Corresponding AuthorYao, Zhitong; Tang, Junhong
Affiliation1.Hangzhou Dianzi Univ, Coll Mat & Environm Engn, Hangzhou 310018, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Inst Space Mech & Elect, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yu, Shaoqi,Zhang, Baogui,Xiong, Jingjing,et al. Pyrolysis kinetic study of cathode material derived from spent lithium ion batteries (LIBs): Comparison of different models[J]. JOURNAL OF THE AIR & WASTE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION,2021:7.
APA Yu, Shaoqi.,Zhang, Baogui.,Xiong, Jingjing.,Yao, Zhitong.,Wu, Daidai.,...&Tang, Junhong.(2021).Pyrolysis kinetic study of cathode material derived from spent lithium ion batteries (LIBs): Comparison of different models.JOURNAL OF THE AIR & WASTE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION,7.
MLA Yu, Shaoqi,et al."Pyrolysis kinetic study of cathode material derived from spent lithium ion batteries (LIBs): Comparison of different models".JOURNAL OF THE AIR & WASTE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION (2021):7.
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