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Economical Salt-Resistant Superhydrophobic Photothermal Membrane for Highly Efficient and Stable Solar Desalination
Shen, Cong1,2; Zhu, Yanqing1; Xiao, Xiudi1; Xu, Xueqing1; Chen, Xiaoli1; Xu, Gang1
2020-08-05
Source PublicationACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
ISSN1944-8244
Volume12Issue:31Pages:35142-35151
Corresponding AuthorZhu, Yanqing(zhuyq@ms.giec.ac.cn) ; Xu, Gang(xugang@ms.giec.ac.cn)
AbstractRecently, solar-driven interfacial water evaporation has shown great potential in desalination. In a practical application, the inevitable pollution and accumulation of salt that make the evaporation efficient cannot be maintained for a long time. Herein, we report a flexible and economical superhydrophobic photo-thermal membrane composed of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with a 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyl-triethoxysilane modification, with a piece of expanded polystyrene used for support and thermal insulation. The prepared floating evaporation device showed a high energy efficiency of 91.1% and an evaporation rate of 1.41 kg m(-2)h(-1) under one solar irradiation, and neither salt accumulation nor a significant decrease in the evaporation rate of the device was observed after continuous operation for either 40 h or 18 evaporation cycles. In addition, the self-cleaning performance of the membrane enabled its surface to maintain high absorbance for a long time. With the stable and efficient evaporation performance of this device, it provided guidance for the application of efficient and long-term stable solar desalination.
Keywordsolar desalination interfacial solar heating superhydrophobic carbon nanotubes salt resistance
DOI10.1021/acsami.0c11332
WOS KeywordSTEAM-GENERATION ; ONE SUN ; SURFACE ; WETTABILITY ; TECHNOLOGY ; STILL
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Key R&D Program of China[2018YFD0700200] ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province[2020A1515010544] ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province[2018A0303130146] ; Foundation Project of Renewable Energy Key Laboratory of Chinese Academy of Sciences[y907j31001] ; Project of Science and Technology of Guangzhou[201904010171] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2017400] ; Project on the Collaborative Innovation and Environmental Construction Platform of Guangdong Province[2018A050506067]
WOS Research AreaScience & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science
Funding OrganizationNational Key R&D Program of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province ; Foundation Project of Renewable Energy Key Laboratory of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Project of Science and Technology of Guangzhou ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Project on the Collaborative Innovation and Environmental Construction Platform of Guangdong Province
WOS SubjectNanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:000558792700065
PublisherAMER CHEMICAL SOC
Citation statistics
Cited Times:85[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/27619
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Corresponding AuthorZhu, Yanqing; Xu, Gang
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Shen, Cong,Zhu, Yanqing,Xiao, Xiudi,et al. Economical Salt-Resistant Superhydrophobic Photothermal Membrane for Highly Efficient and Stable Solar Desalination[J]. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES,2020,12(31):35142-35151.
APA Shen, Cong,Zhu, Yanqing,Xiao, Xiudi,Xu, Xueqing,Chen, Xiaoli,&Xu, Gang.(2020).Economical Salt-Resistant Superhydrophobic Photothermal Membrane for Highly Efficient and Stable Solar Desalination.ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES,12(31),35142-35151.
MLA Shen, Cong,et al."Economical Salt-Resistant Superhydrophobic Photothermal Membrane for Highly Efficient and Stable Solar Desalination".ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 12.31(2020):35142-35151.
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