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Kinetic studies on the pyrolysis of plastic waste using a combination of model-fitting and model-free methods
Yao, Zhitong1; Yu, Shaoqi1; Su, Weiping1; Wu, Weihong1; Tang, Junhong1; Qi, Wei2
2020-01-20
Source PublicationWASTE MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH
ISSN0734-242X
Pages9
Corresponding AuthorYao, Zhitong(sxyzt@126.com)
AbstractIn this work, the pyrolysis behavior of plastic waste-TV plastic shell-was investigated, based on thermogravimetric analysis and using a combination of model-fitting and model-free methods. The possible reaction mechanism and kinetic compensation effects were also examined. Thermogravimetric analysis indicated that the decomposition of plastic waste in a helium atmosphere can be divided into three stages: the minor loss stage (20-300 degrees C), the major loss stage (300-500 degrees C) and the stable loss stage (500-1000 degrees C). The corresponding weight loss at three different heating rates of 15, 25 and 35 K/min were determined to be 2.80-3.02%, 94.45-95.11% and 0.04-0.16%, respectively. The activation energy (E-a) and correlation coefficient (R-2) profiles revealed that the kinetic parameters calculated using the Friedman and Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose method displayed a similar trend. The values from the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa and Starink methods were comparable, although the former gave higher R-2 values. The E-alpha values gradually decreased from 269.75 kJ/mol to 184.18 kJ/mol as the degree of conversion (alpha) increased from 0.1 to 0.8. Beyond this range, the E-alpha slightly increased to 211.31 kJ/mol. The model-fitting method of Coats-Redfern was used to predict the possible reaction mechanism, for which the first-order model resulted in higher R-2 values than and comparable E-alpha values to those obtained from the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method. The pre-exponential factors (lnA) were calculated based on the F1 reaction model and the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method, and fell in the range 59.34-48.05. The study of the kinetic compensation effect confirmed that a compensation effect existed between E-a and lnA during the plastic waste pyrolysis.
KeywordPlastic waste acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene pyrolysis kinetics model-free method model-fitting method
DOI10.1177/0734242X19897814
WOS KeywordTHERMAL-DEGRADATION ; ACTIVATION-ENERGY ; STATE ; ABS ; MECHANISM ; BEHAVIOR ; CRYSTALLIZATION ; PARAMETERS ; COALS
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectZhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China[LY19B070008] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51911530460] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51606055]
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
Funding OrganizationZhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
WOS SubjectEngineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS IDWOS:000508527000001
PublisherSAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
Citation statistics
Cited Times:96[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/26347
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Corresponding AuthorYao, Zhitong
Affiliation1.Hangzhou Dianzi Univ, Coll Mat & Environm Engn, Xiasha High Educ Pk, Hangzhou 310018, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yao, Zhitong,Yu, Shaoqi,Su, Weiping,et al. Kinetic studies on the pyrolysis of plastic waste using a combination of model-fitting and model-free methods[J]. WASTE MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH,2020:9.
APA Yao, Zhitong,Yu, Shaoqi,Su, Weiping,Wu, Weihong,Tang, Junhong,&Qi, Wei.(2020).Kinetic studies on the pyrolysis of plastic waste using a combination of model-fitting and model-free methods.WASTE MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH,9.
MLA Yao, Zhitong,et al."Kinetic studies on the pyrolysis of plastic waste using a combination of model-fitting and model-free methods".WASTE MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH (2020):9.
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