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Effects of catalyst preparation parameters and reaction operating conditions on the activity and stability of thermally fused Fe-olivine catalyst in the steam reforming of toluene
Meng, Junguang1,2,3,4; Zhao, Zengli1,2,3; Wang, Xiaobo1,2,3; Wu, Xianshuang1,2,3,4; Zheng, Anqing1,2,3; Huang, Zhen1,2,3; Zhao, Kun1,2,3; Li, Haibin1,2,3
2018-01-04
Source PublicationINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
ISSN0360-3199
Volume43Issue:1Pages:127-138
Corresponding AuthorWang, Xiaobo(wangxb@ms.giec.ac.cn)
AbstractAn iron-based olivine catalyst synthesized using thermal fusion (TF) was tested in a fixed bed reactor in the steam reforming of a biomass tar model compound. The effects of the catalyst preparation parameters (TF temperature, Fe precursor, Fe-loaded content and olivine support) and reforming reaction operating parameters (reaction temperature and steam to carbon (S/C) molar ratio) on the activity and stability of the TF-olivine catalyst were investigated. The physiochemical properties of the catalyst were analysed, using the following characterizations: X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, temperature program reduction (TPR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results showed that a higher TF temperature (1400 degrees C) promoted the interactions between Fe and olivine supports, part of the Fe was fused into the olivine structure to reorganize a new (Mg, Fe) Fe2O4 phase, which resulted in a high H-2 yield and a strong resistance to carbon deposition. Fe2O3-olivine showed the best effect for toluene conversion, while Fe/Ni-olivine presented the best performance for carbon resistance. Fe-olivine showed a strong ability to combine hydroxyls, and the yield of H-2 increased with the Fe loaded content. Toluene conversion increased with the reaction temperature. When the S/C ratio was 1.06, the selectivity of carbon could decrease to 2.71%; meanwhile, the H-2 yield decreased slightly with the increase in the S/C ratio. Finally, the stability of TF-olivine catalyst was tested, and no inactivation was observed in the 48-h continuous catalytic reforming experiment. (C) 2017 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
KeywordFe-loaded olivine Thermal fusion Hydrogen production Steam reforming Toluene
DOI10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.11.037
WOS KeywordDUAL FLUIDIZED-BED ; BIOMASS GASIFICATION ; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION ; TAR REMOVAL ; ALLOY NANOPARTICLES ; PRODUCER GAS ; XPS SPECTRA ; NI ; GASIFIER ; PRESSURE
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectSino-Thai Cooperation Project from the National Science Foundation of China for international academic exchanges[51661145011] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51506208]
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
Funding OrganizationSino-Thai Cooperation Project from the National Science Foundation of China for international academic exchanges ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
WOS SubjectChemistry, Physical ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
WOS IDWOS:000423005500012
PublisherPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Citation statistics
Cited Times:31[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/22835
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Corresponding AuthorWang, Xiaobo
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Meng, Junguang,Zhao, Zengli,Wang, Xiaobo,et al. Effects of catalyst preparation parameters and reaction operating conditions on the activity and stability of thermally fused Fe-olivine catalyst in the steam reforming of toluene[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,2018,43(1):127-138.
APA Meng, Junguang.,Zhao, Zengli.,Wang, Xiaobo.,Wu, Xianshuang.,Zheng, Anqing.,...&Li, Haibin.(2018).Effects of catalyst preparation parameters and reaction operating conditions on the activity and stability of thermally fused Fe-olivine catalyst in the steam reforming of toluene.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,43(1),127-138.
MLA Meng, Junguang,et al."Effects of catalyst preparation parameters and reaction operating conditions on the activity and stability of thermally fused Fe-olivine catalyst in the steam reforming of toluene".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY 43.1(2018):127-138.
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