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Transesterification of vegetable oil using stable natural diatomite-supported catalyst
Shan, Rui1,2; Zhao, Che1,2; Yuan, Haoran1,2,3; Wang, Shuxiao1,2,3; Wang, Yazhuo1,2
2017-04-15
Source PublicationENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
Volume138Pages:547-555
AbstractA series of stable natural diatomite-supported CaO catalysts were synthesized for biodiesel production. All materials have been thoroughly characterized by Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), IR-Raman, X-ray diffraction (XRD), N-2 adsorption/desorption, and Hammett indicator. The results indicated that 30Ca/Di_800 catalyst exhibited the highest catalytic activity (a biodiesel yield of 92.4% was acquired) owing to its highest total basicity. Meanwhile, the superior stability of the catalyst during reaction was also demonstrated. The catalyst can be recycled 10 times without sighificant loss of catalytic efficiency. Therefore, natural diatomite not only can be successfully used as the support for the synthesis of catalyst but also can strongly interact with CaO to form the stable CaO-Si-bond. Furthermore, the as synthesized catalyst also exhibited good better water-tolerant ability. The Ca-O-Si bond existed on the catalyst surface considered to be a main factor for its high stability and water-tolerance. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
SubtypeArticle
KeywordDiatomite Biodiesel Transesterification Stable Ca-based Catalyst
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
DOI10.1016/j.enconman.2017.02.028
WOS Subject ExtendedThermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Mechanics
WOS KeywordSUSTAINABLE BIODIESEL PRODUCTION ; OPTIMUM OPERATING PARAMETERS ; SOLID BASE CATALYST ; WASTE COOKING OIL ; SOYBEAN OIL ; PALM OIL ; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST ; CALCIUM-OXIDE ; CURRENT STATE ; FLY-ASH
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Funds of China(51406207) ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS(2014320) ; Science and Technology Program of Guangdong Province, China(2015A030401059 ; Guangzhou University-Industry Collaborative Innovation Major Projects(2016201604030077) ; Science and Technology Project of Guangdong Province, China(2015A030401020) ; 2014A080802009)
WOS SubjectThermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Mechanics
WOS IDWOS:000396948700051
Citation statistics
Cited Times:29[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/14109
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Nano Sci & Technol Inst, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Shan, Rui,Zhao, Che,Yuan, Haoran,et al. Transesterification of vegetable oil using stable natural diatomite-supported catalyst[J]. ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT,2017,138:547-555.
APA Shan, Rui,Zhao, Che,Yuan, Haoran,Wang, Shuxiao,&Wang, Yazhuo.(2017).Transesterification of vegetable oil using stable natural diatomite-supported catalyst.ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT,138,547-555.
MLA Shan, Rui,et al."Transesterification of vegetable oil using stable natural diatomite-supported catalyst".ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT 138(2017):547-555.
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