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Core-shell Au-Pd nanoparticles as cathode catalysts for microbial fuel cell applications
Yang, Gaixiu1,2; Chen, Dong3; Lv, Pengmei1,2; Kong, Xiaoying1,2; Sun, Yongming1,2; Wang, Zhongming1,2; Yuan, Zhenhong1,2; Liu, Hui3; Yang, Jun3
2016-10-13
Source PublicationSCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Volume6
AbstractBimetallic nanoparticles with core-shell structures usually display enhanced catalytic properties due to the lattice strain created between the core and shell regions. In this study, we demonstrate the application of bimetallic Au-Pd nanoparticles with an Au core and a thin Pd shell as cathode catalysts in microbial fuel cells, which represent a promising technology for wastewater treatment, while directly generating electrical energy. In specific, in comparison with the hollow structured Pt nanoparticles, a benchmark for the electrocatalysis, the bimetallic core-shell Au-Pd nanoparticles are found to have superior activity and stability for oxygen reduction reaction in a neutral condition due to the strong electronic interaction and lattice strain effect between the Au core and the Pd shell domains. The maximum power density generated in a membraneless single-chamber microbial fuel cell running on wastewater with core-shell Au-Pd as cathode catalysts is ca. 16.0 W m(-3) and remains stable over 150 days, clearly illustrating the potential of core-shell nanostructures in the applications of microbial fuel cells.
SubtypeArticle
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology
DOI10.1038/srep35252
WOS Subject ExtendedScience & Technology - Other Topics
WOS KeywordOXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION ; ACTIVATED CARBON ; AIR-CATHODE ; PERFORMANCE ; ELECTROCATALYSIS ; TECHNOLOGY ; MEMBRANE ; SYSTEM ; ENERGY ; WASTE
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding OrganizationScience and Technology Service Network Initiative(KFJ-Ew-STS-138) ; Science and Technology Planing Project of Guangdong Province(2015B020241002) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(21376247 ; 21506225 ; 21573240)
WOS SubjectMultidisciplinary Sciences
WOS IDWOS:000385344400001
Citation statistics
Cited Times:37[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/13743
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangdong Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res & De, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yang, Gaixiu,Chen, Dong,Lv, Pengmei,et al. Core-shell Au-Pd nanoparticles as cathode catalysts for microbial fuel cell applications[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6.
APA Yang, Gaixiu.,Chen, Dong.,Lv, Pengmei.,Kong, Xiaoying.,Sun, Yongming.,...&Yang, Jun.(2016).Core-shell Au-Pd nanoparticles as cathode catalysts for microbial fuel cell applications.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6.
MLA Yang, Gaixiu,et al."Core-shell Au-Pd nanoparticles as cathode catalysts for microbial fuel cell applications".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6(2016).
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