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Characteristic of heavy metals in biochar derived from sewage sludge
Lu, Tao1,2,3; Yuan, Haoran1,2; Wang, Yazhuo1,2; Huang, Hongyu1,2; Chen, Yong1,2
2016-09-01
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT
Volume18Issue:4Pages:725-733
AbstractThis study investigates the characteristic of heavy metals (Pb, Zn, Cu, Cd, Cr, Ni and As) in biochar derived from sewage sludge at different pyrolysis temperatures (300, 400, 500, 600 and 700 A degrees C). The heavy metal concentrations, chemical speciation distribution, leaching toxicity, and bio-available contents were investigated using ICP-OES after microwave digestion, a sequential extraction procedure recommended by the Community Bureau of Reference (BCR), an improved nitric acid-sulphuric acid method, and diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA) extraction method, respectively. The results showed that a great percentage of the heavy metals remained in biochar, the concentrations of heavy metals in biochar (except Cd in B7) were higher than that in sludge, and the enrichment of the heavy metals in biochar enhanced with the pyrolysis temperature. Although the effect of pyrolysis temperature on the chemical speciation distribution, the leaching toxicity and the bio-available contents of heavy metals in biochar was inconsistent, the potential risk of biochar on soil and groundwater contamination was lower than sewage sludge.
SubtypeArticle
KeywordSewage Sludge Pyrolysis Biochar Heavy Metal Toxicity
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
DOI10.1007/s10163-015-0366-y
WOS Subject ExtendedEnvironmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS KeywordPYROLYSIS ; RESIDUES ; TEMPERATURES ; SPECIATION ; CONVERSION ; SIZES
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding OrganizationNational 973 Project of China(2011CB201501) ; National Science and Technology Program of the Twelfth Five-year Plan for rural development in China(2012BAD14B16-04) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(51161140330) ; Pearl River Nova Program of Guangzhou(2013J2200008) ; Guangdong Science and Technology Program(2012B091400011)
WOS SubjectEnvironmental Sciences
WOS IDWOS:000382120600014
Citation statistics
Cited Times:125[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/11839
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Lu, Tao,Yuan, Haoran,Wang, Yazhuo,et al. Characteristic of heavy metals in biochar derived from sewage sludge[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT,2016,18(4):725-733.
APA Lu, Tao,Yuan, Haoran,Wang, Yazhuo,Huang, Hongyu,&Chen, Yong.(2016).Characteristic of heavy metals in biochar derived from sewage sludge.JOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT,18(4),725-733.
MLA Lu, Tao,et al."Characteristic of heavy metals in biochar derived from sewage sludge".JOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT 18.4(2016):725-733.
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