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Carbon Nanotube-Based Solid Sulfonic Acids as Catalysts for Production of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester via Transesterification and Esterification
Liu, Hang1,2,3; Chen, Jinzhu2,3; Chen, Limin4; Xu, Yisheng1; Guo, Xuhong1; Fang, Dingye1
2016-06-01
Source PublicationACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
Volume4Issue:6Pages:3140-3150
AbstractA series of polymer-carbon nanotube composite materials (CNT-P-SO3H) were prepared by covalent grafting of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with sulfonic acid-functionalized polymers (P-SO3H) including poly(3-vinyl-1-sulfonic acid imidazolium chloride)-grafted multiwalled CNTs (CNT-PVSAIC), poly(4-vinyl-1-sulfonic acid pyridinium chloride) -grafted multiwalled CNTs (CNT-PVSAPC), and poly(4-styrenesulfonic acid) -grafted multiwalled CNTs (CNT-PSSA). Such a functionalization method provides a facile route to obtain various polyelectrolyte brushes on the surfaces of CNTs in order to improve the dispersibility and modulate the acidity of CNTs to selectively introduce functional groups and densely create active sites over CNTs for potential catalytic applications. Both CNT-PVSAIC and CNT-PVSAPC consist of cationic polyelectrolyte chains functionalized by sulfonic acid groups, whereas CNT-PSSA is composed of anionic polymer brushes grafted by sulfonic acid groups. The physicochemical properties of CNT-P-SO3H were analyzed by BET, TGA, XRD, FT-IR, XPS, Raman, and HRTEM techniques. The resulting CNT-P-SO3H materials exhibit excellent catalytic activity as CNT-based solid acids in liquid phase transesterification of triglycerides with methanol and esterification of oleic acid with methanol, which are typical model reactions for biodiesel production. The outstanding catalytic performance of the CNT-P-SO3H catalysts is attributed to the combination of the mesoporous structure together with a well extended P-SO3H coating over the outer surface of the CNTs, providing the formation of a dense but uniform surface distribution of active sites.
SubtypeArticle
KeywordBiodiesel Carbon Nanotubes Esterification Solid Acid Transesterification
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
DOI10.1021/acssuschemeng.6b00156
WOS Subject ExtendedChemistry ; Engineering
WOS KeywordFUNCTIONALIZED PYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE ; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS ; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION ; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS ; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY ; CHEMICAL CONVERSION ; EFFICIENT CATALYST ; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES ; VEGETABLE-OILS ; GRAPHENE OXIDE
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Chemical
WOS IDWOS:000377425900026
Citation statistics
Cited Times:77[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/11667
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Affiliation1.E China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, 130 Meilong Rd, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Renewable Energy, 2 Nengyuan Rd, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, 2 Nengyuan Rd, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.S China Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy, Guangzhou Higher Educ Mega Ctr, 382 Zhonghuan Rd East, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationGuangZhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, Hang,Chen, Jinzhu,Chen, Limin,et al. Carbon Nanotube-Based Solid Sulfonic Acids as Catalysts for Production of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester via Transesterification and Esterification[J]. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,2016,4(6):3140-3150.
APA Liu, Hang,Chen, Jinzhu,Chen, Limin,Xu, Yisheng,Guo, Xuhong,&Fang, Dingye.(2016).Carbon Nanotube-Based Solid Sulfonic Acids as Catalysts for Production of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester via Transesterification and Esterification.ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,4(6),3140-3150.
MLA Liu, Hang,et al."Carbon Nanotube-Based Solid Sulfonic Acids as Catalysts for Production of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester via Transesterification and Esterification".ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 4.6(2016):3140-3150.
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