Knowledge Management System Of Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS
| Analysis of Biogas Produced from Switchgrass by Anaerobic Digestion | |
| Niu, Hongzhi1,2; Kong, Xiaoying1; Li, Lianhua1; Sun, Yongming1; Yuan, Zhenhong1; Zhou, Xianyou1,2 | |
| 2015-11-01 | |
| Source Publication | BIORESOURCES
 |
| Volume | 10Issue:4Pages:7178-7187 |
| Abstract | Material flow analysis (MFA) was applied to study the process of biogas production from switchgrass using a mid-temperature (35 +/- 1 degrees C) batch anaerobic digestion process. The flow distributions of energy and material, including carbon (C) and nitrogen (N), were analyzed, as were the material and energy conversion efficiencies. The results showed that biogas and CH4 production were 268.80 and 135.31 NmL. gVS(-1) added, respectively, and the average CH4 content in biogas was 50.34%. Based on the MFA of the anaerobic digestion process, 30.6%, 3.6%, and 65.8% of C was converted into biogas, biogas slurry, and biogas residue, respectively; and 11.7% and 88.3% of N was converted into biogas slurry and biogas residue, respectively. The conversion efficiencies of the material and energy from switchgrass to biogas were 36.1% and 30.1%. Because of the low conversion efficiencies of matter and energy during biogas production, it is necessary to strengthen the secondary use of the fermentation residue. This study provides a basis for the optimization of the anaerobic digestion process and efficient utilization of resources and energy of energy-grass. |
| Subtype | Article |
| Keyword | Switchgrass Anaerobic Digestion Biogas Methane Material Flow Analysis |
| WOS Headings | Science & Technology ; Technology |
| WOS Subject Extended | Materials Science |
| WOS Keyword | SUBSTANCE FLOW-ANALYSIS ; METHANE YIELD ; EASTERN CANADA ; MISCANTHUS ; PRETREATMENT ; MANAGEMENT ; EMISSIONS ; ENERGY |
| Indexed By | SCI |
| Language | 英语 |
| WOS Subject | Materials Science, Paper & Wood |
| WOS ID | WOS:000366990800068 |
| Citation statistics | |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10935 |
| Collection | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
| Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China 2.Univ China Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Niu, Hongzhi,Kong, Xiaoying,Li, Lianhua,et al. Analysis of Biogas Produced from Switchgrass by Anaerobic Digestion[J]. BIORESOURCES,2015,10(4):7178-7187. |
| APA | Niu, Hongzhi,Kong, Xiaoying,Li, Lianhua,Sun, Yongming,Yuan, Zhenhong,&Zhou, Xianyou.(2015).Analysis of Biogas Produced from Switchgrass by Anaerobic Digestion.BIORESOURCES,10(4),7178-7187. |
| MLA | Niu, Hongzhi,et al."Analysis of Biogas Produced from Switchgrass by Anaerobic Digestion".BIORESOURCES 10.4(2015):7178-7187. |
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