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Pyrolysis kinetic and product analysis of different microalgal biomass by distributed activation energy model and pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
Yang, Xuewei1; Zhang, Rui1; Fu, Juan2; Geng, Shu1,3; Cheng, Jay Jiayang1; Sun, Yuan1
2014-07-01
Source PublicationBIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
Volume163Pages:335-342
AbstractTo assess the energy potential of different microalgae, Chlorella sorokiniana and Monoraphidium were selected for studying the pyrolytic behavior at different heating rates with the analytical method of thermogravimetric analysis (TG), distributed activation energy model (DAEM) and pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS). Results presented that Monoraphidium 3s35 showed superiority for pyrolysis at low heating rate. Calculated by DAEM, during the conversion rate range from 0.1 to 0.7, the activation energies of C sorokiniana 21 were much lower than that of Monoraphidium 3s35. Both C sorokiniana 21 and Monoraphidium 3s35 can produce certain amount (up to 20.50%) of alkane compounds, with 9-Octadecyne (C18H34) as the primary compound. Short-chain alkanes (C7-C13) with unsaturated carbon can be released in the pyrolysis at 500 degrees C for both microalgal biomass. It was also observed that the pyrolysis of C sorokiniana 21 released more alcohol compounds, while Monoraphidium 3s35 produced more saccharides. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
SubtypeArticle
KeywordMicroalgae Biofuel Pyrolysis Daem Py-gc/ms
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Technology
DOI10.1016/j.biortech.2014.04.040
WOS Subject ExtendedAgriculture ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels
WOS KeywordTHERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS ; OIL ; HEMICELLULOSE ; CELLULOSE ; LIGNIN ; ALGAE
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS SubjectAgricultural Engineering ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels
WOS IDWOS:000337875400045
Citation statistics
Cited Times:45[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10712
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Affiliation1.Peking Univ, Sch Environm & Energy, Key Engn Lab Algal Biofuels, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Univ Calif Davis, Dept Plant Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yang, Xuewei,Zhang, Rui,Fu, Juan,et al. Pyrolysis kinetic and product analysis of different microalgal biomass by distributed activation energy model and pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry[J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,2014,163:335-342.
APA Yang, Xuewei,Zhang, Rui,Fu, Juan,Geng, Shu,Cheng, Jay Jiayang,&Sun, Yuan.(2014).Pyrolysis kinetic and product analysis of different microalgal biomass by distributed activation energy model and pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,163,335-342.
MLA Yang, Xuewei,et al."Pyrolysis kinetic and product analysis of different microalgal biomass by distributed activation energy model and pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry".BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 163(2014):335-342.
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