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Phenolics Production through Catalytic Depolymerization of Alkali Lignin with Metal Chlorides
Zhang, Xinghua; Zhang, Qi; Long, Jinxing; Xu, Ying; Wang, Tiejun; Ma, Longlong; Li, Yuping
2014
Source PublicationBIORESOURCES
Volume9Issue:2Pages:3347-3360
AbstractLignin is an important renewable source of phenolic products. In this study, alkali lignin was depolymerized to produce phenolic compounds. The effects of catalyst, solvent, reaction time, and reaction temperature on the yields of liquid products and volatile fractions were investigated in detail. Compared with the solvents water and octane, alcohols can significantly promote depolymerization of lignin due to the excellent solubility of the degradation products and intermediates. Under the conditions of 300 degrees C for 2 h in the solvent ethanol, the highest yields of liquid products (75.8 wt%) and volatile fraction (38.1 wt%) were obtained over a ZnCl2 catalyst. Gas chromatograph-mass spectroscopy analysis demonstrated that the volatile fraction was composed of guaiacols (15.09 wt%), phenols (15.79 wt%), and syringols (2.28 wt%). Furthermore, the mechanism for lignin depolymerization is discussed.
SubtypeArticle
KeywordAlkali Lignin Catalytic Depolymerization Metal Chlorides Phenolic Compounds
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology ; Technology
WOS Subject ExtendedMaterials Science
WOS KeywordHOT-COMPRESSED WATER ; ACID CATALYSTS ; WOOD LIGNIN ; PYROLYSIS ; ETHANOL ; HYDRODEOXYGENATION ; DEGRADATION ; CONVERSION ; HYDROGENOLYSIS ; HEMICELLULOSE
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS SubjectMaterials Science, Paper & Wood
WOS IDWOS:000336960700122
Citation statistics
Cited Times:56[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10609
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
AffiliationChinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Xinghua,Zhang, Qi,Long, Jinxing,et al. Phenolics Production through Catalytic Depolymerization of Alkali Lignin with Metal Chlorides[J]. BIORESOURCES,2014,9(2):3347-3360.
APA Zhang, Xinghua.,Zhang, Qi.,Long, Jinxing.,Xu, Ying.,Wang, Tiejun.,...&Li, Yuping.(2014).Phenolics Production through Catalytic Depolymerization of Alkali Lignin with Metal Chlorides.BIORESOURCES,9(2),3347-3360.
MLA Zhang, Xinghua,et al."Phenolics Production through Catalytic Depolymerization of Alkali Lignin with Metal Chlorides".BIORESOURCES 9.2(2014):3347-3360.
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