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Energy and Carbon Dioxide Emission Analysis of Straw-Based Power Plants
Liu, Huacai1,2; Yin, Xiuli1; Wu, Chuangzhi1
2011-09-01
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY
Volume5Issue:3Pages:371-377
AbstractThere has been a rapid growth in using straw as an energy source to generate electricity in China. The energy efficiency is important as a measure of the sustainability of such an activity, while the CO2 emitted and that saved by substituting conventional electricity are also important. The primary energy (PE) input and CO2 emission performance of three kinds of straw-based power plants have been evaluated in this study. The PE input of 5.5 MW gasification system (204 MJ/MWh) under the specific conditions are found to be the smallest, followed by that of 25 MW direct-fired system (276 MJ/MWh) and 1 MW gasification system (305 MJ/MWh). Consequently, the CO2 emission per unit electricity produced is lowest for the 5.5 MW gasification system (18 kg/MWh), followed by the 25 MW direct-fired system (24 kg/MWh) and the 1 MW gasification system (26 kg/MWh). Fuel consumption of straw delivery is the main contributor. For 5.5 MW gasification system, the most important activity is transportation while for the other two systems the most important activity is chopping. Straw-based electricity could be a feasible alternative for clean energy.
SubtypeArticle
KeywordEnergy Carbon Dioxide Straw Power Generation
WOS HeadingsScience & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
DOI10.1166/jbmb.2011.1152
WOS Subject ExtendedChemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science
WOS KeywordBIOMASS ; CHINA ; MODEL ; LOGISTICS ; SYSTEM ; LCA
Indexed BySCI ; ISTP
Language英语
WOS SubjectChemistry, Applied ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science, Biomaterials
WOS IDWOS:000299582900013
Citation statistics
Cited Times:1[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10340
Collection中国科学院广州能源研究所
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Renewable Energy & Gas Hydrate CAS, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, Huacai,Yin, Xiuli,Wu, Chuangzhi. Energy and Carbon Dioxide Emission Analysis of Straw-Based Power Plants[J]. JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY,2011,5(3):371-377.
APA Liu, Huacai,Yin, Xiuli,&Wu, Chuangzhi.(2011).Energy and Carbon Dioxide Emission Analysis of Straw-Based Power Plants.JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY,5(3),371-377.
MLA Liu, Huacai,et al."Energy and Carbon Dioxide Emission Analysis of Straw-Based Power Plants".JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY 5.3(2011):371-377.
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